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either or 和neither nor

高中学习 时间:2021-10-29T17:40:09
notonlybutalso谓语动词看后面的,bothand谓语动词是复数。前者是递进关系,后者是并列;如果连接主语,前者谓语是临近关系,后者用复数。notonlybutalso的意为不仅...而且,bothand意思是两者都。
either or 和neither nor
  not only but also谓语动词看后面的,both and谓语动词是复数。前者是递进关系,后者是并列;如果连接主语,前者谓语是临近关系,后者用复数。not only but also的意为不仅...而且,both and意思是两者都。

  

both and 的用法

  1.Both you and I are students.

  both...and...“两者都...”,连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,不受‘就近原则’的限制。

  Both Li Ming and Wei Hua are good at English.

  2.and 连接两个成分作主语时,谓语要用复数形式。

  You and she are on duty today.

  3.采用就近原则的情况:当连词或连词短语连接两个成分,而重点强调的是“其中之一”的时候,要采用就近原则。

  or, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but

  also...等连接主语时,谓语动词以后面的那个主语为主。

  You or he is right.

  Either your teacher or your classmates were there.

  Neither you nor he is able to finish the work in an hour.
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